Titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is a flat metal sheet metal that has been processed through hot rolling at high temperatures. This process involves heating a titanium ingot until it is malleable and then passing it through a series of rollers, compressing and flattening it to the desired thickness. The result produces a smooth surface with a variety of thicknesses that can be used in a variety of applications, including aerospace, marine, chemical processing, and power plants, due to its excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, and durability.
The operating principle of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is based on the process of hot rolling, which involves heating a titanium ingot until it is malleable and then passing it through a series of rollers, compressing and flattening it to the desired thickness. The process of hot rolling titanium plate/coil results in a material with a larger grain structure than titanium cold-rolled sheet, which provides improved mechanical properties, such as higher strength, ductility, and fatigue resistance.
The hot-rolling process causes the titanium plate/coil to expand in length due to the heat and compression from the rollers. This effect requires controlled cooling, where the material is stabilized in a controlled environment to achieve the desired thickness, dimensions and mechanical properties. This cooling process is done using different methods, such as water cooling, air cooling, or a combination of both.
Hot-rolled titanium plate/coil has applications in several industries, including aerospace, marine, chemical processing, and power plants, where high strength and corrosion resistance are required. The larger grain structure imparted by the hot-rolling process makes it easier to weld and form into different shapes, making it ideal for use in applications that require high precision and dimensional accuracy.
Overall, the operating principle of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is based on the special properties of titanium, which undergoes a material transformation when subjected to high heat and pressure through the hot-rolling process. This process results in a metal sheet with an improved surface finish, wider size ranges, and superior mechanical properties, making it an essential material in several industrial applications where corrosion resistance, strength, and ductility are key factors.
Titanium hot-rolled plate/coil comes in various sizes and thicknesses depending on the specific application. The dimensions of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil are typically determined by industry standards, such as ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) or AMS (Aerospace Materials Specifications).
The thickness of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil can range from 0.125 inches to several inches, with some specialty applications demanding greater thickness. The width and length of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil vary from one supplier to another, but typical values range from 36" to 96" for width and up to 240" in length. The standard thickness of titanium hot-rolled sheet is around 0.5 inch with a maximum width of 96 inch and 288 inch in length.
The dimensions of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil are selected based on the specific application's requirements, with factors such as the environment in which it will be used, the load requirements of the component, and the desired manufacturing methods influencing the final dimensions. It is essential to select the right dimensions to ensure optimal performance and durability of the titanium hot-rolled plate/coil for a particular application.
Titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is used in several industries where high strength, corrosion resistance, and durability are critical. Some of the industries where titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is commonly used include:
Aerospace: Titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is used in the aerospace industry for aircraft frames, engine components, and landing gear due to its high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and excellent heat resistance.
Marine: It is used in the Marine industry for ship components and offshore drilling equipment due to its superior corrosion resistance against saltwater and other corrosive substances.
Chemical Processing: The high corrosion resistance of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil makes it ideal for use in chemical processing equipment such as heat exchangers, reactors, and tanks.
Power Generation: Titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is used in power generation plants for steam turbines, heat exchangers, and other high-temperature applications due to its excellent heat resistance and fatigue strength.
Medical: Titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is used in various medical devices such as bone implants, joint replacements, and dental implants due to its excellent biocompatibility, strength, and corrosion resistance.
Sporting Goods: Titanium hot-rolled plate/coil is used in sporting goods such as bicycles, golf clubs, and tennis racquets for its high strength, durability, and lightweight.
Overall, the unique properties of titanium hot-rolled plate/coil make it an essential material in various industries where its strength, corrosion resistance, durability, and biocompatibility are critical for many applications.
